I. THE NATURE OF THE PROMISE
A. FROM THE TEXT...
1. A promise foretold by the Scriptures - John 7:38 - He that believeth
on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water. - Isaiah 44:3 - For
I will pour water upon him that is thirsty, and floods upon the dry ground: I will pour my spirit upon thy seed, and my blessing
upon thine offspring: - Isaiah 58:11 - And the LORD shall guide thee continually, and satisfy thy soul in drought,
and make fat thy bones: and thou shalt be like a watered garden, and like a spring of water, whose waters fail not.
a. “The reference is not to any single passage, but to the spirit of the Scripture, notably such
passages as Isa 55:1; 58:11; Psa 36:8-9.” - B. W. Johnson
b. “...referring not to any particular passage, but to such as Isa 58:11; Joel 3:18; Zec 14:8; Ezek
47:1-12; in most of which the idea is that of waters issuing from beneath the temple, to which our Lord compares Himself and
those who believe in Him.”
- Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown
2. A promise that makes one a blessing to others - John 7:38 - He that
believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water.
a. “out of his heart will flow rivers of living water”
b. “When a man turns himself to the Lord, he shall be as a fountain filled with living water, and
his streams shall flow to all the nations and tribes of men” - Kuinoel
c. “...those who are Christians shall diffuse large, and liberal, and constant blessings on their
fellowmen” - Barnes
3. A promise offered to believers - John 7:39 - (But this spake he of the Spirit, which they
that believe on him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was not yet given; because that Jesus
was not yet glorified.)
a. Not to those who have yet to believe
b. Which is why I do not believe it refers to the ministry of the Spirit through the Word alone,
for such occurs even on those who do not believe - e.g., John 16:8 - And when he is come,
he will reprove the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment:
c. Note this observation by Robert Milligan:
1) “He manifestly refers in this passage to something which had hitherto been enjoyed by no one,
and which could be enjoyed by none until after that he himself was glorified.” - Robert Milligan, Scheme of Redemption,
p.283
2) “This, it would seem, could not have reference to the mediate agency of the Spirit, through the
written word and the ordinary workings of God's providence; for through these media the Spirit had always operated on the
minds of both Jews and Patriarchs.” - ibid.
3) “Christ is speaking here of what is peculiar to his own personal reign and administration.”
-ibid.
4. A promise extended to all believers - John 7:39 - (But this spake he of the Spirit, which
they that believe on him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was not yet given; because that
Jesus was not yet glorified.)
a. Not just to select disciples with special tasks, such as apostles and prophets
b. Which is why I do not believe it refers to miraculous manifestations of the Spirit, such as the gifts
of the Spirit, for not all Christians had such; note also:
1) This promise of the Spirit had not yet been given
2) Yet miraculous manifestations of the Spirit had been experienced prior to the glorification of Jesus
- e.g., Luke 1:41 - And it came to pass, that, when Elisabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the babe leaped in her
womb; and Elisabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost: - Luke 1:67 - And his father Zacharias was filled with the
Holy Ghost, and prophesied, saying,
5. A promise given after Jesus was “glorified” - John 7:39 - (But this spake he
of the Spirit, which they that believe on him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was not yet given;
because that Jesus was not yet glorified.)
a. I.e., after His resurrection and ascension to heaven
b. “The first and second chapters of the Book of Acts is the best comment upon this passage.
When Jesus ascended to the right hand of the Father and was glorified, he sent forth the Spirit upon his
apostles on the day of Pentecost, and the apostles in turn promised the gift of the Spirit to all who would believe, repent,
and be baptized.” - J. W. McGarvey (Fourfold Gospel)
B. FROM OTHER TEXTS...
1. We conclude that it refers to the gift of the Holy Spirit
a. Promised to all who repent and are baptized - cf. Acts 2:38-39 - Then Peter said unto them,
Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift
of the Holy Ghost. For the promise is unto you, and to your children, and to all that are afar off, even
as many as the Lord our God shall call.
b. Given to all who obey - cf. Acts 5:32 - And we are his witnesses of these things; and so is also the Holy Ghost, whom God hath given to them that obey him.
c. Imbibed by all who are baptized - cf. 1 Corinthians 12:13 - For by one Spirit are we all
baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we
be bond or free; and have been all made to drink into one Spirit.
d. Sent into our hearts because we are God’s children - cf. Galatians 4:6 - And because
ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father.
2. We conclude that it refers to the indwelling of the Holy Spirit
a. Who indwells all that belong to Christ - cf. Romans 8:9-10 - But ye are not in the flesh,
but in the Spirit, if so be that the Spirit of God dwell in you. Now if any man have not the Spirit of Christ, he is none
of his. And if Christ be in you, the body is dead because
of sin; but the Spirit is life because of righteousness.
b. Making their bodies a temple of the Spirit - cf. 1 Corinthians 6:19 - What? know ye not that
your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are
not your own?
[That this promise refers to the gift or indwelling of the Spirit given to all Christians becomes more
apparent as we now focus our attention on...]
II. THE BLESSINGS OF THE PROMISE
A. THE FRUIT OF THE SPIRIT...
1. Remember what Jesus said of those who receive the Spirit - John 7:38 - He that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water.
a. “out of his heart will flow rivers of living water”
b. I.e., they will become a blessing to others; note again:
1) “When a man turns himself to the Lord, he shall be as a fountain filled with living water, and
his streams shall flow to all the nations and tribes of men” - Kuinoel
2) “...those who are Christians shall diffuse large, and liberal, and constant blessings on their
fellowmen” - Barnes
2. Especially when they bear the fruit of the Spirit in their lives- Galatians 5:22-23 - But
the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, a quiet mind, kind acts, well-doing, faith, Gentle behaviour, control over desires:
against such there is no law.
a. Such as love, joy, peace
b. Such as longsuffering, kindness, goodness
c. Such as gentleness, faithfulness, self-control
-- Bearing such fruit of the Spirit, they bless the lives of others!
B. THE AID OF THE SPIRIT...
1. The fruit of the Spirit becomes possible with the aid of the Spirit
a. Who helps us to put to death the deeds of the body - Romans 8:12-13 - Therefore, brethren,
we are debtors, not to the flesh, to live after the flesh. For if ye live after the flesh, ye shall die: but if ye through
the Spirit do mortify the deeds of the body, ye shall live. - Colossians 3:5-8 - Mortify therefore your members
which are upon the earth; fornication, uncleanness, inordinate affection, evil concupiscence, and covetousness, which is idolatry:
For which things' sake the wrath of God cometh on the children of disobedience: In the which ye also walked some time, when
ye lived in them. But now ye also put off all these; anger, wrath, malice, blasphemy, filthy communication out of your mouth.
b. Who enables us to be filled with joy and peace, abounding in hope - Romans 15:13 - Now the
God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, that ye may abound in hope, through the power of the Holy Ghost.
2. For the Spirit is God’s instrumental agent to strengthen the Christian
a. Strengthening with might through the Spirit in the inner man - Ephesians 3:16 - That he would
grant you, according to the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inner man;
b. With a power working in us - Ephesians 3:20 - Now unto him that is able to do exceeding
abundantly above all that we ask or think, according to the power that worketh in us,
-- We are able to be a blessing to others, with the aid of the Spirit working in us!
[Jesus therefore offers us the opportunity to be blessed by the Spirit’s indwelling, so we can be
useful in blessing the lives of those around us. But to ensure that we receive this blessing of the Spirit, let’s be
careful to consider...]
III. THE RECEPTION OF THE PROMISE
A. GIVEN TO THOSE WHO OBEY...
1. By believing in Jesus Christ
a. The need to believe emphasized twice in our text - John 7:38-39 - He
that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water. (But this spake
he of the Spirit, which they that believe on him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was not yet given;
because that Jesus was not yet glorified.)
b. For faith is necessary to receive “life in His name” - cf. John 20:31 - But these
are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through
his name.
2. By repenting of our sins
a. The gift of the Spirit promised to those who repent - Acts 2:38-39 - Then Peter said unto
them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive
the gift of the Holy Ghost. For the promise is unto you, and to your children, and to all that are afar off, even as many as the Lord our God shall call.
b. Those who repent will experience “times of refreshing” (what could be more refreshing than
“rivers of living water”?) - cf. Acts 3:19 - Repent ye therefore, and be converted, that your sins may
be blotted out, when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord;
3. By being baptized for the remission of our sins
a. Those baptized are promised the gift of the Spirit - Acts 2:38-39 - Then Peter said unto
them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive
the gift of the Holy Ghost. For the promise is unto you, and to your children, and to all that are afar off, even as many as the Lord our God shall call.
b. They are made to drink into one Spirit - cf. 1 Corinthians 12:13 - For by one Spirit are
we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free; and have been all made to drink into one Spirit.
-- As Peter put it, God gives the Holy Spirit to those who obey Him - Acts 5:32 - And we are his witnesses of these things; and so is also the Holy Ghost, whom God hath given to them that obey him.
B. EXPERIENCED BY THOSE WHO GROW...
1. By singing psalms, hymns, spiritual songs
a. We are to be filled with the Spirit - Ephesians 5:18 - And be not drunk with wine, wherein
is excess; but be filled with the Spirit;
b. Which we can do by singing - Ephesians 5:19 - Speaking to yourselves in psalms and
hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody in your heart to the Lord;
2. By studying the Word of God
a. Which is the sword of the Spirit - Ephesians 6:17 - And take the helmet of salvation, and
the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God:
b. The means by which the Spirit teaches and instructs the Christian, for it contains the revelation of
God given by the Spirit to inspired men who wrote it for our benefit- cf. 1 Corinthians 2:9-13 - But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which
God hath prepared for them that love him. But God hath revealed them
unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God. For what man knoweth the things of
a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God. Now we have
received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given
to us of God. Which things also we speak, not in the words which man's wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth;
comparing spiritual things with spiritual. - Ephesians 3:5-7 - Which in other ages was not made known unto the
sons of men, as it is now revealed unto his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit; That the Gentiles should be fellowheirs,
and of the same body, and partakers of his promise in Christ by the gospel: Whereof I was made a minister, according to the
gift of the grace of God given unto me by the effectual working of his power.
3. By praying, making requests regarding the Spirit
a. That God would fill one with all joy and peace in believing, abounding in hope by the power of the
Holy Spirit - Romans 15:13 - Now the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, that ye may abound
in hope, through the power of the Holy Ghost.
b. That God would strengthen one with might through His Spirit in the inner man - Ephesians 3:16 -
That he would grant you, according to the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inner
man;
4. By turning away from sin
a. Lest they grieve the Spirit - cf. Ephesians 4:29-31 - Let no corrupt communication proceed
out of your mouth, but that which is good to the use of edifying, that it may minister grace unto the hearers. And grieve
not the holy Spirit of God, whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption. Let all bitterness, and wrath, and anger, and
clamour, and evil speaking, be put away from you, with all malice:
b. Lest they quench the Spirit - cf. 1 Thessalonians 5:19 - Quench not the Spirit.
CONCLUSION
1. What a wonderful promise Jesus offers in our text...
a. The Holy Spirit to those who believe in Him
b. A refreshing drink that can become rivers of living water
1) First refreshing our souls
2) Then refreshing the souls around us by His impact on our lives
2. How sad if we quench the Spirit Who is intended to quench our thirst...
a. By failing to obey the Lord
b. By failing to grow in the Lord
May our attitude and heart’s felt desire be similar to that of the Samaritan woman, when Jesus spoke
to her at Jacob’s well...
“John
4:13-15 - Jesus answered and said
unto her, Whosoever drinketh of this water shall thirst again: But
whosoever drinketh of the water that I shall give him shall never thirst; but the water that I shall give him shall be in
him a well of water springing up into everlasting life. The woman saith unto him, Sir, give me this water, that I thirst
not, neither come hither to draw.”
Are you willing to say to Jesus, “Sir, give me this water, that I may not thirst” by
coming to Him in faithful obedience...?
Prayer: Mark 16:16 - He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believeth not shall
be damned - Lord I truly thank You for giving the
opportunity to present these words to my brethrens. I pray that You will keep them in Your blessings and accept them into
Your heart - this I pray in the name of Thy Son, Jesus, the Messiah, Your only
begotten son which Ye sent to save mankind from themselves. Amen
This sermon is in the Public Domain - Free for all to use with the only requirement:
That it never be used for profit.
Peace be to the brethren, and love with faith, from God the Father
and the Lord Jesus Christ. Grace be with all them that love our Lord Jesus Christ in sincerity.
Amen. - Ephesians 6:23-24